cryb-to/lib/hash/cryb_fletcher32.c
2016-09-04 14:56:39 +02:00

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2015 Dag-Erling Smørgrav
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior written
* permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "cryb/impl.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <cryb/bitwise.h>
#include <cryb/endian.h>
#include <cryb/hash.h>
/*
* Simple implementation of the 32-bit variant of Fletcher's checksum,
* described in Fletcher, J. G. (January 1982), "An Arithmetic Checksum
* for Serial Transmissions", IEEE Transactions on Communications. COM-30
* (1): 247252, doi:10.1109/tcom.1982.1095369
*
* The paper assumes that the input length is a multiple of the checksum
* algorithm's word size (half the checksum size). This implementation
* will zero-pad the input up to the nearest multiple of the word size.
*/
uint32_t
fletcher32_hash(const void *data, size_t len)
{
const uint8_t *bytes;
uint32_t c0, c1;
uint16_t w;
for (bytes = data, c0 = c1 = 0; len > 1; len -= 2, bytes += 2) {
/* replace with be16toh() if input is aligned */
w = be16dec(bytes);
c0 = (c0 + w) % 0xffffU;
c1 = (c1 + c0) % 0xffffU;
}
if (len > 0) {
w = bytes[0] << 8;
c0 = (c0 + w) % 0xffffffffU;
c1 = (c1 + c0) % 0xffffffffU;
}
return (c1 << 16 | c0);
}